![]() ![]() I still use this in qualitative research sessions to aid student understanding.Nevertheless, let us begin with definitions. However, once I began to apply the constructs to everyday life and all sorts of academic/non-academic problems that we come across in mundane life, it helped me to become more comfortable with the two terms and their research implications. As a PhD student (7 years ago), I tried to understand by reading everything I could find but it only gave me a theoretical level understanding. Remember, understanding is the key here, not remembering the definitions. Understanding the two concepts makes it much easier to understand the nature of different research paradigms and their methodological applications. ![]() As Guba (1990) argued, a research paradigm is mainly characterised by its ontological, epistemological and methodological dispositions.What is Ontology and What is Epistemology?Before I begin to explain, let me assure you that these are two of the complex (philosophical) terms/ideas that not just me but many other researchers I know have struggled to grasp during early days of their academic lives. Therefore, this is a specific way of perceiving the world (a worldview) that shape how we seek answers to research questions. To understand both, it is best to start with understanding what research paradigm means.What is Research Paradigm and How it is Represented?A research paradigm is defined as a “set of common beliefs and agreements” shared by researchers regarding “how problems should be understood and addressed” (Kuhn, 1962). Interpretivism and positivism are two popular research paradigms. ![]() Difference Between Positivism And Interpretivism Pdf Example. ![]() Advantages And Disadvantages Of Positivism And Interpretivism Pdf. ![]()
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